A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.

In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall barricade literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that previously linked them.

“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”

An Increasingly Common National Picture

Analysis of government figures shows the extent of inequality often exists, sometimes over nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.

The geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and affluent residents end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.

A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land

In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and starkly obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic divide; it creates tangible problems for daily routines.

  • The school commute that should take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long journey.
  • Reaching key services like supermarkets, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
  • The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related issues.

“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.

Community Spirit Amidst Challenges

At Centre4, workers emphasise that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.

Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.

Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford

This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.

“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”

The financial divide is evident: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.

Locals speak of a palpable sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”

The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.

Nicholas Matthews
Nicholas Matthews

Lena Visser is a music journalist and producer with a passion for avant-garde and electronic music, exploring the intersection of art and technology.